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QUESTION 16
Consider the following scenario:
Your customer is closely involved in the development project. Requirements are communicated verbally and rarely written down. An iterative development model is being followed and time boxing is used to stay on schedule.
Which of the following statements is true? [3]

A requirements traceability matrix will be created at the start of each iteration.

Your developers are using a waterfall methodology.

There is a risk that the system architecture may have to be changed during the development process.

Testing will start when all coding is completed.

QUESTION 17
Part of the testing strategy indicates that you are going to be using systematic test design techniques. Your manager has asked that you present the main advantages of using these techniques at the next board meeting. Identify THREE main benefits of using systematic test design techniques within this company. 2 credits (for 2 out of 3 correct 1 credit)

Easier to quickly adapt testing to changing requirements compared to experienced-based testing

Targets certain types of faults

Will guide experienced testers to find defects

Provides a way to differentiate depth of testing based on product risks by using different techniques

More enhanced documentation and therefore higher repeatability and reproducibility

Will make non-systematic testing redundant

Will reduce the need for early reviews

QUESTION 18
Your Project Manager has challenged you to come up with a process improvement strategy using the IDEAL model.
Which step within the process defines the success criteria? [2]

Entrance

Analysis

Diagnosing

Initiation

QUESTION 19
When scheduling performance testing, which of the following approaches would be most advisable? [1]

Starting the performance testing during unit and integration testing

Deferring the start of performance testing until all functional defects have been resolved

Leveraging end users to do unit-level performance testing and automated tools for system-level performance testing

Requiring all performance tests to pass before starting functional testing

QUESTION 20
IEEE 1028 also defines “management review” as a type of review. What is the main purpose of a management review? 1 credit

Align technical concepts during the design phase

Establish a common understanding of requirements

Provide independent evaluation of compliance to processes, regulations, standards etc.

To monitor progress, assess the status of a project, and make decisions about future actions

QUESTION 21
Given is the following defect removal chart reported at the end of system testing – showing total defects detected and closed defects (fixed and successfully retested). A number of open defects are classified as critical. All tests have been executed.

Based on the chart above, what is the most appropriate next test phase? 1 credit

Acceptance testing to verify the business process

Acceptance testing to verify operational requirements

Requirements testing as part of testing regulatory compliance

Another system test cycle to verify defect resolution

QUESTION 22
You are the manager of a test team. You inherited most of these people from a previous manager who promoted technical skills, particularly programming skills. As a result, your people are very strong in test automation skills, white box testing and complex test design techniques. You have just been told that you can hire five new people. You want the new people to complement the existing skill sets and you want to be sure the team will have a strong mutual respect.
Given the following options, who should you hire? [3]

Hire all black box testers because you are severely lacking in that skill set.

Hire customer support people who have experience with the customer interface.

Hire a mix of people with strong testing and domain skills.

Hire college interns who can be trained by the existing people.

QUESTION 23
You have been asked to write a testing strategy for the company. Which statement best explains how risk can be addressed within the testing strategy? 1 credit

A test strategy should address identified generic product risks and present a process for mitigating those risks in line with the testing policy.

A test strategy identifies the specific product for a project risk and defines the approach for the test project.

A test strategy is derived from the test policy and describes the way risk assessments are performed in projects.

A test strategy is the result of a project risk analysis and defines the approach and resources for testing.

QUESTION 24
You have been promoted to Test Manager within your company. Your new manager states that your test team utilized a risk-based test approach for the last release but in production, a number of serious failures in lightly tested areas have occurred.
What would be your first action prior to the start of the next test phase for the next release? [3]

Ensure you have the correct stakeholders’ participation during the risk assessment process

Review the test cases executed from the previous release.

Request functional requirements be prioritized in order of importance to the stakeholder.

Review the production defects and determine if they are valid.

QUESTION 25
Which of the following would be the most significant input to estimating the time to carry out the specified testing tasks? 3 credits

The skills and experience of developers to correct the failures.

The standards used for the requirements specification.

The metrics recorded from testing the capture-replay tool.

The number of testers in the company and their grade.

QUESTION 26
Within the projects, a master test plan and phase test plan will be used. Following is a list of characteristics applicable for test plans:
a.Any deviation from the procedures described in the test strategy document
b.The overall estimated costs, timescales and resource requirements
c.A detailed schedule of testing activities
d.The development deliverables to be tested
e.Which test staff members (names) will be involved and when
f.Level of requirements coverage achieved
Which THREE of the above mentioned characteristics relate to the master test plan? 1 credit

a

b

c

d

e

f

QUESTION 27
What is the main reason why reviews are especially beneficial in the above-mentioned scenario? 2 credits

They ensure a common understanding of the product.

They find defects early.

They enhance project communication.

They can be performed without exercising the code.

QUESTION 28
Which of the following should be considered the biggest risk to the schedule when trying to implement formal scripted test cases early in the SDLC for a system with a large GUI front end? [2]

Early implementation might uncover errors in the design documentation.

Test maintenance might be required due to changes in the presentation layer.

The testers will be working on analysis and design early in the schedule.

The developers may feel pressured not to change anything.

QUESTION 29
The introduction of reviews and inspections has often failed as a process improvement action.
Identify the THREE most important measures that should be taken to reduce the risk that this test process improvement will fail. 2 Credits (for 2 out of 3 correct 1 credit)

Process ownership and experienced moderators who drive the inspection process.

Management support

Training of those involved

The availability of stands and processes

Usage of a more traditional software development lifecycle

Alignment with software process improvement

Using a reference model, e.g. TMMi

QUESTION 30
The development manager is managing the review of the responses received from bidders, and has asked the in-house test manager to provide a review checklist for the test management aspects of the responses. Which of the following checkpoints would be appropriate? 2 credits

The bidder’s test policy should enforce that incident management fully conforms to IEEE 1044.

The bidder’s project strategy shows that the data content of all the test environments conforms to EU standards.

The bidder’s test plan shows that the application will be delivered for acceptance in six months time.

The bidder’s project test plan depicts a phased implementation with later delivery dates to be confirmed and states that test deliverables will be developed using IEEE 829 as a guide.